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A whole range of terns at Playa de Montijo in Chipiona

If you have ever read the entire manual of your digital camera, you may have come across the term 'operating temperature' somewhere. For most cameras, this is between 0 and 40 degrees Celsius. I do not expect freezing temperatures in the province of Cadiz, but today was a day where we reached the upper limit of this operating temperature. But it was just as hard for people as it was for the cameras.




Beach with rocks at sunrise
Beautiful light upon arrival at 7:30 am



A sensible look at the weather forecast the day before had taught me that it would have been unwise to go birdwatching in the afternoon. So I arrived at Playa de Montijo in Chipiona just after sunrise, when the temperature was still bearable. I knew that the water would be at its highest level at that time, so I expected the waders to be closer to the beach.




Three Silver Plovers on the coastline
Three Silver Plovers


Grey Heron
A Grey Heron was also present among the rocks of the coastline



However, it was only after a few hours that I was able to observe and photograph the most interesting species. As the water receded further from the coast, I was able to move further to photograph, among other species, different terns. Following the example of the water level, the birds also moved further away from the coast. The most spectacular species was undoubtedly the Lesser Crested Tern, of which I found two specimens.




Lesser Crested Tern in flight
Lesser Crested Tern



Lesser Crested Tern



The Lesser Crested Tern can be distinguished from other terns by its large, orange-yellow bill. Both birds I saw let me approach relatively close, allowing me to take the photos below.







Two terns on a rock in the sea
This Lesser Crested Tern gets a visitor on its rock



I actually managed to capture three species of different species of terns in a single photo, each ne sitting on a different rock off the coast: the Lesser Crested Tern, with a Little Tern in the background and also a Sandwich Tern.




Three terns sitting on a rock



Together with the Lesser Crested Tern I could also tick the Black Tern and the Roseate Tern off my life list. Together with the Common Tern, Sandwich Tern and Little Tern they provided a truly impressive diversity of tern species within a relatively small area.



Four birds on a rock in the sea
The bird with orange legs is a Roseate Tern


Three Sandwich Terns on a rock
Three Sandwich Terns



Two terns on the beach
Black Tern on the left of the photo



The numbers of terns, and especially the Little Tern, were spectacularly high. Especially the photos of the birds in a group against the background of the blue sea were worth it. I cannot remember capturing so many terns in one photo, not even during a birding trip to the Levante beach in El Puerto de Santa Maria where the largest Little Tern colony in Andalusia can be found.



Flock of Little Terns flying along the coast



Large flock of terns flying over the coast



Black Tern flying among Little Terns
Black Tern among Little Terns

Large flock of flying terns
At times the group of terns resembled a white cloud


As always it was a pleasure to watch the terns diving to catch fish.



Little Tern with fish in its beak
Nice catch!

Tern lands on the beach with fish in its beak
Lunch time on the beach

The terns were not the only birds looking for food. Among others, Kentish Plovers, Turnstones and Greenshanks were willing to be photographed while foraging.



Greenshank walking along the coastline
Greenshank


Mediterranean Gull on the beach
Mediterranean Gull with first breeding plumage



Sanderling
Sanderling


Three birds on the beach
Two Dunlins


Kentish Plover
Kentish Plover

Kentish Plover
Kentish Plover


When I noticed the water rising again, around noon, it was time to turn around. My shoes had only just recovered from an unpleasant surprise during a birding trip in the saltpans of Chiclana and I really didn't want to find myself unexpectedly standing in knee-deep water again.



Pair of shoes stepping in the mud


Surrounded by so much birdlife it is easy to become almost unsuspectingly isolated on one of the 'islands' in the water. The difference between ebb and flow is easily one and a half metres.



Beach with small rocks in the water
High time to step back!

On the way back to the coastline I passed a number of interesting species, including the Common Ringed Plover.



Common Grey Plover on the beach
Common Ringed Plover


Two Turnstones with a Bar-tailed Godwit flying over the rocks
Bar-tailed Godwit chases two Turnstones


Group of Bar-tailed Godwits in the sky
Group of Bar-tailed Godwits flying east


Group of Turnstones flying over the water
At the same time this group of Turnstones flies south



Group of terns standing in shallow water
The group of terns gathered in the shallow water

I reached the dry bank in good time, where the temperature was already much higher than at the spot where I had photographed the birds, almost surrounded by the fresh water. Even though the conditions here are far from ideal, this place almost always has a surprise in store.

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